Intermodulation
Two different rf signals whose interaction results in the forming of nonlinear spurious emissions.
See Also: Intermodulation Distortion
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Product
Antenna, Omni-Directional Wideband Discone
EM-6105 | 10 KHz – 2 GHz
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The EM-6105 is a broad band collinear array allowing very wide Omni-Directional frequency coverage in a single package. Below approximately 100 MHz, the EM-6105 acts as an active vertical rod which offers 10 to 12 dB more signal handling capability than competitive antennas (overload field strength: 2 V/meter) which greatly reduces intermodulation generated signals in a typical read world RF environment. In the congested spectrum above 100 MHz the antenna is passive and contributes no intermodulation products so the overload point is determined solely by the receiving instrument. This immunity to overload can often make the difference between useful signal output and an indecipherable jumble of spurious products and is accomplished without compromising sensitivity. The antenna collapses for convenient storage and transport. The EM-6105 is supplied with an EM-6106 Battery Pack.
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Product
PXIe-5654, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator
784777-01
Signal Module
PXIe, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator - The PXIe-5654 features a combination of exceptional phase noise and frequency tuning time. These features address applications such as blocker test/receiver desensitization, high-performance intermodulation distortion measurements, and various electronic warfare applications. The PXIe-5654 is designed to meet the challenging requirements of RFIC characterization, satellite test, and radar applications. Some PXIe-5654 options include a PXIe-5696 Amplitude Extender Module. The PXIe-5696 supports a frequency range of 250 kHz to 20 GHz and an extended amplitude range up to 27 dBm.
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Product
Shielding Solutions
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Antenna Test Chambers are especially designed for testing RF devices and antennas from frequency ranges of 700 MHz to 6000 MHz. These Antenna Test Chambers provide a shielding of more than 90 dB as well as lowest residual passive intermodulation.
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Product
Band Pass Filters
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*High power handling 200W with a wide range of bands available*Excellent Isolation with Low Intermodulation*High reliability of >500K Hours MTBF and multi-strike lightning protection*Support for 7-16 or 4.3-10 connectors and optional 19 inch rack mount kit*Designed and produced to ISO 9001:2008 certification standards for reliability and quality
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Product
Antenna, Wideband Discone
EM-6115 | 10 KHz – 2 GHz
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The EM-6115 is a broad band collinear array allowing very wide Omni-Directional frequency coverage in a single package. Below approximately 100 MHz, the EM-6115 acts as an active vertical rod which offers 10 to 12 dB Greater unsaturated instantaneous dynamic range than competitive antennas (overload field strength: 2 V/meter) which greatly reduces intermodulation generated signals in a typical read world RF environment. In the congested spectrum above 100 MHz the antenna is passive and contributes no intermodulation products so the overload point is determined solely by the receiving instrument. This immunity to overload can often make the difference between useful signal output and an indecipherable jumble of spurious products and is accomplished without compromising sensitivity. The antenna collapses for convenient storage and transport.
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Product
PXIe-5654, 10 GHz or 20 GHz RF Signal Generator
783126-01
RF Signal Generator
The PXIe‑5654 features an ideal combination of exceptional phase noise and frequency tuning time. These features address applications such as blocker test/receiver desensitization, high-performance intermodulation distortion measurements, and various electronic warfare applications. The PXIe‑5654 is designed to meet the challenging requirements of RFIC characterization, satellite test, and radar applications.
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Product
47~862MHz AGC FTTH Digital TV Low Optical Receiver
H9122LG
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai H9122LG, operating bandwidth of 47~ 862MHz, is a suitable digital television FTTH applications, ultra-low optical receiver, Whether the machine is used analog television or digital television, have high reception sensitivity and excellent intermodulation distortion index.. Due to the built-in optical AGC, at high optical power receiver, played limiting output, so H9122LG in the received optical power over a large dynamic range of +2 dBm ~-21dBm, and have excellent properties.
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Product
Forward Path NPRT 2200 Noise Power Ratio Test Set
NPRT 2200-F
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The NPRT 2200 measures the NPR of a device across a range of power levels. This test quantifies intermodulation distortion and determines the dynamic range of optical transmitters, amplifiers and other active HFC network devices. The included PC software uses predefined test setups to run a "Power Sweep" series of NPR measurements and graph the results.
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Product
Test Solutions Services
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Spinnaker Contract Manufacturing, Inc.
As standard practice, all of our SMT assemblies are washed and tested through our Automated Optical Inspection and pass through our stringent internal QA/QC policies. In Cables and Wire Harnesses, pretests, such as pull tests and crimp type tests, are performed on all builds before being tested for continuity, hi-pot, shorts and mis-wires, to name a few. Our electromechanical assemblies are capable of receiving full functional testing through custom test fixtures and RF test. Some RF tests include Gain/Loss, Frequency Response, VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio), Inter-Modulation Distortion and Output Power.
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Product
47~862MHz AGC FTTP CATV Optical Receiver
P9128G
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai P9128G, operating bandwidth of 47 ~ 862MHz, with AGC function (Pin = + 2 ~ -8dBm, Vo = 88dBμV), is a suitable for low-power fiber to the home (FTTH) applications, high-performance, cost-effective CATV optical receiver. Whether the machine is used analog television or digital television, have high reception sensitivity and excellent intermodulation distortion index.
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Product
Intermodulation Distortion Measurements
S93087B
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The S93087B intermodulation distortion (IMD) measurement makes it very easy to set-up and calibrate swept IMD measurements with a spectrum-analyzer-like display. Not available with Option 200, 210, 400 and 410.
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Product
RF Analyzer
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Occupied Bandwidth (OBW)Adjacent Channel Power (ACP)Channel Power (CHP)Complementary Cumulative Density Function (CCDF) Intermodulation (IMD)Spectrum Emission Mask (SEM) IQ (Waveform)Phase Noise
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Product
Low PIM Coaxial Switch, DC to 20 GHz, SP6T
87106Q
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Low passive intermodulation (PIM) is crucial for applications where two or more transmitted signals share a common antenna or whenever the transmitter signal is too high or the receiver is sensitive to high intermodulation. The Keysight 87106Q is a low PIM SP6T coaxial switch, operating from DC to 20 GHz, which can help to keep the system PIM level low. A guaranteed 0.03 dB insertion loss repeatability and 3 million cycles of operating life ensures signal integrity, improves testing efficiency, and ultimately maximizes test throughput.
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Product
Low PIM Coaxial Switch, DC to 4 GHz, SP4T
87104P
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Low passive intermodulation (PIM) is crucial for applications where two or more transmitted signals share a common antenna or whenever the transmitter signal is too high or the receiver is sensitive to high intermodulation. The Keysight 87104P is a low PIM SP4T coaxial switch, operating from DC to 4 GHz, which can help to keep the system PIM level low. A guaranteed 0.03 dB insertion loss repeatability and 3 million cycles of operating life ensures signal integrity, improves testing efficiency, and ultimately maximizes test throughput.
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Product
PXIe Arbitrary Waveform Generator, 500 MSa/s, 16 bit, 200 MHz
M3201A
Waveform Generator
The M3201A PXIe arbitrary waveform generator is ideal for general purpose AWG automated test requirements. It offers high channel density with high-quality output with low phase noise. The optional real-time sequencing, intermodulation synchronization, and graphical FPGA programming software tools expand its capability to enable a number of solutions including envelope tracking (ET) and DPD (part of PA/FEM reference solution), MIMO, baseband electronics design, wireless device manufacturing, ATE, beamforming and other multi-channel coherent signal generation and multi-channel signal generation.
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Product
CATV & SAT IF Optical Receiver Module
MRS-26D
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
*Ultra low noise push-pull technology *Band width of 2.7 GHz* 46dB CNR (typ.) for NISC with OMI = 4% at –8dBm optical input power @ 1550nm* 20dBmV RF output level (-5dBm,1550nm,OMI=4%)* Very low intermodulations *Low power consumption *Small package with single-mode fiber pigtail *Integrated optical demultiplexer (WDM filer) for RF overlay applications *Monitor voltage output and output disable input
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Product
47~862MHz FTTP High Output CATV Optical Receiver
P9134
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai P9134, operating bandwidth of 47 ~ 862MHz, regardless of the aircraft used for analog TV or digital TV, both with high receiver sensitivity and excellent intermodulation distortion indicators. At high optical power receiver can adjust the level by PAD, played limiting output, so P9134 at +2 dBm ~-20dBm received optical power of large dynamic the range, have excellent properties:
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Product
Intermodulation Distortion Measurements For M980xA PXI VNA
S95087B
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Easily set up and calibrate swept intermodulation distortion measurements (IMD) using the S95087B software application with the M980xA PXI VNA.
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Product
Low PIM Coaxial Switch, DC to 4 GHz, SP6T
87106P
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Low passive intermodulation (PIM) is crucial for applications where two or more transmitted signals share a common antenna or whenever the transmitter signal is too high or the receiver is sensitive to high intermodulation. The Keysight 87106P is a low PIM SP6T coaxial switch, operating from DC to 4 GHz, which can help to keep the system PIM level low. A guaranteed 0.03 dB insertion loss repeatability and 3 million cycles of operating life ensures signal integrity, improves testing efficiency, and ultimately maximizes test throughput.
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Product
Battery Portable Passive Intermodulation Analyzer
iPA Series
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The iPA Series Passive Intermodulation (PIM) analyzer is the first battery powered PIM Test Analyzer versatile enough to support multiple test scenarios such as testing at the top of the tower, base of tower, roof top and in-building for DAS systems. This IEC compliant 20W, rugged, battery operated design includes a tablet computer in a ruggedized case for remote control. This allows hands-free dynamic testing that is safe and convenient. Add the optional Range to Fault (RTF) module to quickly identify the location of PIM and Return Loss sources.
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Product
47~862MHz AGC FTTH Digital TV Two Output Low AGC Optical Receiver
H9222LG
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai H9222LG, operating bandwidth of 47~862MHz, is a suitable digital television FTTH applications, ultra-low optical receiver, Whether the machine is used analog television or digital television, have high reception sensitivity and excellent intermodulation distortion index.. Due to the built-in optical AGC, at high optical power receiver, played limiting output, so H9222LG in the received optical power over a large dynamic range of +2 dBm ~-21dBm, and have excellent properties.
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Product
Coaxial Switches
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An electromechanical switch made primarily for routing microwave signals/RF energy from one point to another within a transmission line. Coaxial switches can be used in either an industrial environment or in the lab. These electromechanical devices are also used for RF testing equipment and in large RF communication systems and networks. Coaxial switches vary by port configuration, switch type, maximum frequency, isolation, insertion loss, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) and package type. Coaxial switches are able to route RF signals over a broad bandwidth from DC to 40 GHz, and are now offered with the Low PIM option which will improve Passive Intermodulation levels from -110dBc (standard switch) to -160dBc.
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Product
External/In-Building Antennas
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Pulse’s External and In-Building antenna solutions are used worldwide, providing organizations and Public Safety entities with the coverage that they rely on every day. In both portable and fixed designs, for a variety of frequencies UHF, VHF, 4G LTE/5G, WiFi 6e, GNSS and more, our External/In-Building antenna products are critical to a network’s functionality. Our V-Thinity and Clarity series antennas offer sleek low profile, aesthetically pleasing designs that can be implemented in a variety of solutions throughout in-building applications. Our portable antennas are designed and tuned specifically to work with your handheld radios and devices of choice. Pulse’s capability to adhere to Passive Intermodulation (PIM) requirements while maintaining carrier grade quality has made us a leader in the In-Building market. You can search through our selection of catalog External/In-Building products using the table below to extend your wireless coverage.
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Product
Low PIM Coaxial Switch, DC to 20 GHz, Matrix
87406Q
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Low passive intermodulation (PIM) is crucial for applications where two or more transmitted signals share a common antenna or whenever the transmitter signal is too high or the receiver is sensitive to high intermodulation. The Keysight 87406Q is a low PIM matrix coaxial switch, operating from DC to 20 GHz, which can help to keep the system PIM level low. A guaranteed 0.03 dB insertion loss repeatability and 3 million cycles of operating life ensures signal integrity, improves testing efficiency and ultimately maximizes test throughput.
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Product
Embedded Local Oscillator Capability
S93084B
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The S93084B tunes the network analyzer’s receivers to the output frequency of the converter under test without having to access internal LOs or a common reference signals. For converters with embedded LOs, this enables measurements of match-corrected conversion loss/gain and absolute group delay (requires S93082B and S93083B), gain compression versus frequency (requires S93086B), intermodulation distortion (requires S93087B), and noise figure (requires S93029B).
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Product
PXIe-5654, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator
784776-02
Signal Module
PXIe, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator - The PXIe-5654 features a combination of exceptional phase noise and frequency tuning time. These features address applications such as blocker test/receiver desensitization, high-performance intermodulation distortion measurements, and various electronic warfare applications. The PXIe-5654 is designed to meet the challenging requirements of RFIC characterization, satellite test, and radar applications. Some PXIe-5654 options include a PXIe-5696 Amplitude Extender Module. The PXIe-5696 supports a frequency range of 250 kHz to 20 GHz and an extended amplitude range up to 27 dBm.
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Product
Intermodulation Distortion Measurements For P50xxA/B Streamline Series VNA
S97087B
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Easily set up and calibrate swept intermodulation distortion measurements (IMD) measurements using the S97087B software application with the P50xxA/B Streamline Series VNA
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Product
PXIe-5654, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator
783127-02
Signal Module
PXIe, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator - The PXIe-5654 features a combination of exceptional phase noise and frequency tuning time. These features address applications such as blocker test/receiver desensitization, high-performance intermodulation distortion measurements, and various electronic warfare applications. The PXIe-5654 is designed to meet the challenging requirements of RFIC characterization, satellite test, and radar applications. Some PXIe-5654 options include a PXIe-5696 Amplitude Extender Module. The PXIe-5696 supports a frequency range of 250 kHz to 20 GHz and an extended amplitude range up to 27 dBm.
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Product
Power Divider, DC to 50 GHz
11636C
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The Keysight 11636C is a DC to 50 GHz power divider that provides highly accurate direct power dividing and combining. Excellent phase and amplitude tracking ensure accurate impedance matching of all three ports, which improves the fault location measurement by reducing re-reflections and intermodulation distortion.
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Product
PXIe-5654, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator
783127-01
Signal Module
PXIe, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator - The PXIe-5654 features a combination of exceptional phase noise and frequency tuning time. These features address applications such as blocker test/receiver desensitization, high-performance intermodulation distortion measurements, and various electronic warfare applications. The PXIe-5654 is designed to meet the challenging requirements of RFIC characterization, satellite test, and radar applications. Some PXIe-5654 options include a PXIe-5696 Amplitude Extender Module. The PXIe-5696 supports a frequency range of 250 kHz to 20 GHz and an extended amplitude range up to 27 dBm.
