References
A source of comparison.
See Also: Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Reference Transmitters, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells
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Voltage References
Maxim offers an industry-leading portfolio of shunt and series voltage reference ICs. We were the first to develop a series reference in a 3-pin SC70 and in chip-scale packaging. Our hundreds of voltage references include high-accuracy, low-power, low-noise, and automotive-grade products.
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Shunt Voltage References
Analog Devices offers a broad line of shunt precision voltage references that combine excellent accuracy and temperature stability with low noise and small packages. These devices operate in a manner that is functionally equivalent to a Zener diode. The bias current must be set higher than the sum of the maximum quiescent current of the voltage reference and the maximum expected load current. Since shunt voltage references are typically biased with a resistor, the voltage reference can operate on a wide range of input voltages.
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Micropower Voltage References
Analog Devices offers a broad line precision micropower voltage references with extremely low quiescent currents (series references) or minimum shunt currents (shunt voltage references). All of our precision voltage references offer excellent initial accuracy and low temperature drift over time and temperature. Our Reference Plus products combine precision voltage references with comparators or amplifiers.
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300nA NanoPower Voltage References
ISL21080
The ISL21080 analog voltage references feature low supply voltage operation at ultra-low 310nA typ, 1.5µA max operating current. Additionally, the ISL21080 family features guaranteed initial accuracy as low as ±0.2% and 50ppm/°C temperature coefficient.
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Series Voltage References
Analog Devices offers a broad line of series voltage references with low dropout, low power, and excellent line regulation. These devices are voltage references that are functionally similar to a three-terminal regulator. Some series voltage references are designed to also operate in shunt mode by biasing the output pin and leaving the input pin open circuit. Series mode voltage references have the advantage that they draw only load and quiescent current from the input supply.
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Precision SOT-23 FGA™ Voltage References
X60003
The X60003 FGA™ voltage references is a very high precision analog voltage reference fabricated in Renesas' proprietary Floating Gate Analog technology, which achieves superior levels of performance when compared to conventional band gap, buried zener or XFET™ technologies.
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FMC Dual ADC 12-bit 2.6 GSPS, Single DAC 16-bit 12 GSPS
FMC250
The FMC250 is an FPGA Mezzanine Card (FMC+) per VITA 57.4 specification. The board has dual ADC and single DAC. The FMC250 utilizes dual AD9625 ADCs providing 12-bit conversion rates of up to 2.6 GSPS and a single DAC (AD9162 or AD9164) providing 16-bit conversion rates of up to 12 GSPS. The analog input, digital output, clock and trigger interfaces of the FMC250 are routed via SSMC connectors. The internal clock frequency is programmable and the clock is capable of locking to an external reference.
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Reference DAC, Pre And Headphone Amplifier
CALLIA
Designed and manufactured in the United Kingdom, CALLIA embodies the Prism Sound uncompromising approach to audio resulting in the most accurate and detailed DAC available.
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R1005050 Ribbon Cable, 1 m
182762-01
The R100M-50F-50F Cable, sometimes referred to as R1005050, is a Y-shaped ribbon cable that connects to the 100-pin connector on NI digital devices. The R100M-50F-50F Cable is offered in different lengths.
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Frequency Reference
Quartzlock time and frequency standards offer a complete range of cost effective and low noise in both atomic controlled (rubidium oscillator) and GPS controlled (off-air) time and frequency reference, calibrators and standards. These acurate time and frequency references are used in telecoms, aviation, nautical and precision test and measurement enviroments.
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Temperature Calibrators
Ensuring process temperature accuracy involves calibrating not only the system’s electronic temperature signals, but also the very temperature sensors that initiate those signals. Rugged Fluke handheld temperature calibrators source and measure RTDs and thermocouples, power transmitters, and store data. Fluke Calibration temperature sources cover temperatures from -45 °C to 1200 °C and include handheld, portable, and benchtop calibrators. Infrared thermometer calibrators and reference measurement thermometers ensure every necessary tool is available to you.
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Distribution Amplifier
Also referred to as a splitter, the distribution amplifier sends one computer, video, or audio signal to multiple devices while maintaining signal integrity.
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Facility Operations Management Services
Facility management services refer to a range of professional services that are aimed at managing and maintaining facilities. These services typically include designing and managing facility systems in an attempt to optimize revenue spending and returns on investment.
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Reference Grade Compact Audio Interface
Lyra 1
Lyra represents the pinnacle of compact audio interfaces. Packing Prism Sounds trusted, uncompromising AD/DA conversion into a compact chassis perfect for use in the studio or on the road.
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Clock Oscillators
A crystal clock oscillator (sometimes referred to as a 'Standard Packaged Crystal Oscillator' or SPXO) is a 'plug and play' quartz crystal. It combines a quartz crystal resonator with an oscillator circuit in a single package to provide a fully functioning stand-alone oscillator circuit.
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Cable Assembly, 200-Pin LFH, Male (Male Screwlocks) to 4x50-Pin D-Type Male, 1m
40-971B-200D-1m-MM
This male rear exit to D-type 1m long cable assembly is suited for direct connection to all Pickering Interfaces products using the 200-Pin LFH connector. It is constructed from 4 bundles of 50-wire round/flat ribbon cables, terminated with 50-pin male D-type connectors. The connector can be secured to the product by screwlocks. The cable assembly can be used with Pickering's 50-Pin D-Type connector blocks (refer to 90-005D). Each of the four D-type cables is numbered to allow identification.
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Structured Wiring
Structured wiring refers to a whole-house network of audio, video, data, telephone, television, home automation or security signals. This wiring can be installed when a home is being built. It may be put in during a remodel. Structured wiring can also be added on its own.
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Temperature
High accurate documenting field reference thermometer for thermocouples, resistive probes and thermistors with a high accuracy.
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DCA-M Sampling Oscilloscopes
Built on Keysight's digital communication analyzer (DCA) technology, the DCA-M family is recognized as the industry standard for verifying optical transmitter compliance to communications standards. With single to quad optical AND electrical channels in a compact form factor, the DCA-M is ideal for both manufacturing and RND applications. Analyze both multi-mode and single-mode signals with the low-noise, high-sensitivity calibrated reference receivers. The variety of models along with the supporting software and compliance applications ensure you can measure with high precision, whether you analyze electrical or optical devices.
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Thermocouple Vacuum Gauge Tubes
DV-6 Series for Medium Vacuum
Teledyne Hastings, manufacturer of the original DV-4, DV-5, and DV-6 thermocouple vacuum gauge tubes, produces vacuum measurement equipment with exceptional stability, accuracy, and reliability under the most demanding conditions.The Teledyne Hastings’ DV-6 series thermocouple vacuum gauge tube acts as a localized sensor which is then paired with a selection of meters or controllers to provide reliable, cost-effective measurements in diverse applications. The robust sensor gauge tube is easily installed into vacuum systems and when properly excited, generates a thermoelectric voltage to provide a vacuum pressure measurement based on gas density. The DV-6 thermocouple vacuum gauge tube fully compensates for temperature and rate of temperature change.Thermocouple gauge tubes are calibrated on vacuum systems that contain N2 or Air, but can be used with other gases. Additionally, thermocouple gauges and their controllers can be recalibrated when a replacement thermocouple gauge tube is installed, following instructions in the manual. However, our DB-20 reference tube is available to confirm meter/controller performance. A complete line of installation accessories are also available to simplify the integration of our thermocouple gauge tubes into a variety of vacuum systems. Our goal is to provide “one less thing to worry about”, when performance matters! With a wide range of meter, fitting, relay and output options, the DV-6 series provides a reliable pressure measurement in numerous industries and applications.
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RFID Software
Radio Frequency Identification technology, commonly referred to as RFID, uses electromagnetic fields for the purposes of identifying and tracking objects. More recently, the technology has moved into mainstream applications that speed up the handling of manufactured goods and materials by attaching RFID tags to them. RFID technology has been around since the 1970s but its high cost and limited practical applications have discouraged its use up until recently.
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Temperature Calibrators
We offer temperature calibrators in different shapes. We offer temperature dry blocks that can generate an accurate temperature, for example for temperature sensor calibration. We also offer electrical temperature calibrators that can measure and simulate various temperature sensors (RTDs and thermocouples). We also offer high-accuracy reference temperature probes.
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Intelligent Time Reference
TM-4™and TM-4/OEM™
The Intelligent Reference/TM-4™ and TM4/OEM™ are multi- purpose, GPS disciplined timing signal generators and frequency references in economical off-the-shelf and custom configurations. Intended for use in a wide variety of timing, synchronization and frequency reference applications, they are based on the most advanced architecture Spectrum has ever offered, and include the most popular features of Spectrum's core platform for current timing products.
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PMC-Parallel-485
The PMC compatible PMC-Parallel-485 design adds 32 [RS-485 /RS-422] differential IO lines to one slot of your carrier board. 2 additional differential pairs are available for a clock & clock enable. The signals can be used to capture data with an external reference or programmed to be references for the rest of the system.
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Frequency Multipliers
RF coaxial frequency multiplier (also referred to as a coaxial frequency doubler) PE8600 from Pasternack has SMA conectors and are 50 Ohm. Our SMA frequency multiplier is manufactured for a minimum frequency input of 1.5 GHz and a maximum frequency input of 5 GHz. This SMA microwave frequency multiplier / doubler output minimum frequency is 3 GHz and output maximum frequency of 10 GHz.
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Type X2 Double-Shielded GPIB Cable, 3 m
763061-003
24-Pin Male/Female GPIB to 24-Pin Male/Female GPIB, Stackable, Double-Shielded GPIB Cable - The 24M/F-24M/F X2 Cable, sometimes referred to as an X2 cable, connects your system to GPIB devices or interfaces for instrument control. The 24M/F-24M/F X2 Cable has 24-pin IEEE 488 male and female connectors, and the cable is double shielded with shielded plug/receptacles. The 24M/F-24M/F X2 Cable is also offered in different lengths.
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Spectrum Analysis For E5081A Up To 20 GHz
S960904B
The Keysight S960904 spectrum analyzer (SA) software application adds high-performance spectrum analysis to the E5081A ENA-X up to 20 GHz. With fast-stepped FFT sweeps resulting from optimized data processing, the SA software application provides quick spurious searches over broad frequency ranges. The application enables simultaneous spectrum measurements using test and reference receivers. The multichannel SA pairs with the internal swept-signal generators for efficient measurements of spurious signals emanating from mixers and frequency converters. The SA application uses source-power and receiver-response calibration and fixture de-embedding, providing highly accurate in-fixture and on-wafer spectrum measurements.
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Waveguide Switches
Waveguide switches are electromagnetic switches with hollow circular or rectangular cross-sections and are used for routing RF energy in microwave communications, broadcasting, and in radar applications. Waveguide switches can be used to transfer both power and communication signals, and the bandwidth of a waveguide is in relation to its size, and thus always referred to by its size (e.g. WR112, WR90, WR75 etc.). Compared to coaxial switches, waveguides can route extremely high power signals over a narrow bandwidth at low to high frequencies, and now Lightweight Waveguide series is available.
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MCX Male to SMA Male Cable, 50 Ohm, 1 m
188377-01
The MCX-SMA Coaxial Cable, sometimes referred to as MCX400 or MCX410, connects measurement and signal devices. NI offers this 50 ohm cable in different lengths.
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COM Express Type 7
One of the most fundamental innovations of the COM Express Type 7 pinout is the support of up to four 10GbE interfaces, essential for the next generation of edge node appliances. Type 7 modules are headless (no graphics), which is why they are also referred to as “Server Level COM Express”.
